Legislature(1995 - 1996)

1996-01-26 House Journal

Full Journal pdf

1996-01-26                     House Journal                      Page 2545
HB 454                                                                       
HOUSE BILL NO. 454 by the House Rules Committee by request of                  
the Governor, entitled:                                                        
                                                                               
An Act relating to domestic violence; amending Alaska Rule of                 
Civil Procedure 3, Alaska Rule of Civil Procedure 100, Alaska                  
Rule of Evidence 505, and Alaska Rule of Administration 9; and                 
providing for an effective date.                                               
                                                                               

1996-01-26                     House Journal                      Page 2546
HB 454                                                                       
was read the first time and referred to the State Affairs, Judiciary and       
Finance Committees.                                                            
                                                                               
The following fiscal notes apply:                                              
                                                                               
Indeterminate fiscal notes (2), Dept. of Administration, 1/26/96               
Fiscal note, Dept. of Corrections, 1/26/96                                     
Fiscal notes (2), Dept. of Public Safety, 1/26/96                              
Zero fiscal note, Dept. of Education, 1/26/96                                  
Zero fiscal note, Dept. of Health & Social Services, 1/26/96                   
Zero fiscal note, Dept. of Law, 1/26/96                                        
                                                                               
The Governor's transmittal letter, dated January 26, 1996, appears             
below:                                                                         
                                                                               
Dear Speaker Phillips:                                                         
                                                                               
Under the authority of art. III, sec. 18, of the Alaska Constitution, I am     
transmitting a bill entitled the "Domestic Violence Prevention Act of          
1996."  It is a comprehensive revision of Alaska's domestic violence           
statutes and adopts many of the provisions of the Model Code on                
Domestic and Family Violence, developed by the National Council of             
Juvenile and Family Court Judges.                                              
                                                                               
Domestic violence is a pervasive and frequently lethal problem that            
challenges society at every level.  Violence in families is often hidden       
from view and devastates its victims physically, emotionally, and              
financially.  It threatens the stability of the family and negatively          
affects all family members, especially the children who learn from it          
that violence is an acceptable way to cope with stress or problems or          
to gain control over another person.  It violates our communities'             
safety, health, welfare, and economies, not just by imposing costs on          
the criminal justice system, but also through medical expenses,                
psychological problems, lost productivity, and intergenerational               
violence.                                                                      
                                                                               
Domestic violence must be reduced and prevented.  When domestic                
violence occurs, we must intervene effectively.  To do so we must              
have a strong public policy against domestic violence and the policy           
must be implemented with appropriate legislation.  The Domestic                

1996-01-26                     House Journal                      Page 2547
HB 454                                                                       
Violence Prevention Act of 1996 provides effective ways to protect             
victims of domestic violence in a fair, prompt, and comprehensive              
fashion, to prevent future violence in every family in which domestic          
violence has been discovered, and to reduce the increase in violence           
from one generation to the next.                                               
                                                                               
                                                                               
The Domestic Violence Prevention Act of 1996 will protect children             
and adults from domestic violence in many ways.  The bill sets out             
procedures for comprehensive civil protection orders consistent with           
due process.  It treats domestic violence as a crime that requires early,      
effective, and thorough intervention.  The Domestic Violence                   
Prevention Act of 1996 assures that the child's safety and well-being          
is of paramount concern when domestic violence exists.  Finally, it            
will provide the training necessary for police, prosecutors, health            
workers, and teachers to respond effectively to domestic violence.             
                                                                               
                                                                               
Domestic violence is a wrong that needs to be righted.  The key is             
community commitment to recognize, address, and prevent domestic               
violence.  The Domestic Violence Act of 1996 is the cornerstone in             
Alaska's efforts to abate the ravages of violence in families.  I urge         
your prompt consideration and passage of this bill.                            
		                                                                             
                                                                               
						Sincerely,                                                               
						/s/                                                                      
						Tony Knowles                                                             
						Governor